Social Studies is defined as, education aimed at helping young people
develop the knowledge and skills necessary to make informed and
reasoned decisions as citizens of a culturally diverse, democratic
society in an interdependent world (Benson et al., 1998). This
definition helps to draw off a key component that is shared by the
definition of environmental education. Environmental Education shares
the goal of developing knowledge and skills that lead to an informed and
active citizenry. CLUSTER seeks to integrate social studies with
environmental education. This integration will also promote the
multidisciplinary nature of environmental education.
CLUSTER
The CLUSTER project is being designed to provide educators with the
training and resources they need to incorporate land use issues and
topics into the existing curriculum. This project is also meant to give
educators, both traditional and non-traditional, a primary resource to
use, build, and create a more comprehensive land use curriculum. CLUSTER
is a conceptual guide for K-12 land use environmental education in
Wisconsin. This guide is accompanied by an on-line course that will
provide both the necessary background information about land use, but
also the resources and materials to begin the creation of their own land
use lessons. The conceptual guide will contain the conceptual
framework, suggested scope and sequence and along with a listing of
available resources.
The resource list will be similar to
an annotated bibliography and offer educators a little background on the
materials and how to locate them. This conceptual guide and on-line
course can be an invaluable asset, especially to social studies
teachers, because it shows how to work land use education into a social
studies activity that will fulfill the mandatory compliance provided by
the Wisconsin Model Academic Standards. Until now there has been no
complete validated framework or guide to assist educators in
incorporating land use concepts into the curriculum. It is anticipated
that CLUSTER will become a local, national and international framework
for the continued development, educator training, and infusion of land
use issues and concepts into K-12 educational institutions.
Background
The Center for Land Use Education, CLUE, at the University of
Wisconsin-Stevens Point realized the need for a comprehensive land use
education curriculum has been working towards this goal since 2001. In
the fall of 2001, Dr. Anna Haines, assistant professor and extension
specialist at CLUE, Heidi Hoover, a graduate student, and her committee
began the process of developing a conceptual framework that was
completed in the spring of 2003. Then Dr. Haines and Rebecca
Mattano, a graduate student, developed and validated the suggested scope
and sequence. After that process was complete, CLUE invited a validity
panel of 10-12 social studies and environmental education teachers
from Wisconsin to edit and validate the draft. After the corrections
and additions CLUSTER, the guide and course, was made available through
CLUE in 2005.